MedPh Online - Page 5

Multiple sclerosis causes lasting neurological damage through axon loss, not just inflammation. Learn how disease-modifying therapies work - and why they often fail to stop progressive decline.

Hypoglycemia in older adults is often silent, dangerous, and under-recognized. Learn the real risks, the medications that cause it, and how to build a prevention plan that keeps seniors safe and independent.

Venlafaxine can reduce panic attacks faster than many SSRIs, but comes with side effects and withdrawal risks. Learn how it works, who benefits most, and how to use it safely.

Understand brain tumor types, WHO grading systems, and modern multimodal treatments including surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and targeted drugs like vorasidenib. Learn how molecular markers change outcomes.

Learn how to choose between OTC cough suppressants and expectorants based on your cough type. Understand dextromethorphan vs. guaifenesin, what works, what doesn't, and how to avoid common mistakes.

Learn how medications can cause skin rashes, what types to watch for, when to seek emergency care, and how to prevent serious reactions. A practical guide for patients on drug-induced dermatitis.

Quality control in medical manufacturing isn't just about compliance - it's the final barrier between faulty devices and patient harm. Learn how ISO 13485:2016, FDA rules, and real-world systems keep patients safe.

In 2025, the FDA issued major drug safety alerts on opioids, ADHD meds, allergy drugs, and Alzheimer's treatments. Learn what these warnings mean for patients, how to respond, and what's next for medication safety.

Alcohol may help you fall asleep faster, but it destroys sleep quality by fragmenting sleep, worsening apnea, and reducing restorative REM and slow-wave sleep. The next-day effects include impaired cognition, emotional instability, and a higher risk of dependence.

Tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors are key hormone therapies for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Learn how they work, their side effects, which is better for your menopausal status, and what newer options are emerging.

Generic drugs cost far less than branded ones because they skip expensive R&D and rely on scale, efficiency, and competition. Manufacturing cost analysis shows how these savings work - and why they save patients billions each year.

Learn the 2025 rules for bringing prescription and controlled medications across international borders. Avoid seizures, fines, or arrest with proper documentation, country-specific tips, and step-by-step preparation.